A Tool for Self Control: Mountain Pose

"Tall Mountain" Pose

Earth and sky, woods and fields, lakes and rivers, the mountain and the sea, are excellent schoolmasters, and teach some of us more than we can ever learn from books.   ~John Lubbock

What do earth, sky, lakes, rivers, mountains and the sea teach us? Or more accurately, what do they teach us about our own nature?

My OT partner Lisa and I recently selected  mountains as a teaching imagery for our Thursday night yoga therapy group.

One 9 year old student was having difficulty standing still in line during dance recitals and practices and was given constant reminders to stop fidgeting. This made her anxious and she would forget her routine. It was a cycle that was becoming very stressful for her and she could not enjoy her dance events. We wanted to give her a useful tool so she could self-regulate while waiting for her turn to dance or in line at school or anywhere she felt fidgety.

We selected "Mountain Pose" because of the versatility, adaptability & ease of execution. Most children can learn it quickly & practice the posture with success. The posture is a transitional pose, easily executed. Its benefits & effects are immediate and yet so underestimated.

Lisa has a huge photographic mural of a lake surrounded by mountains so we showed the group one evening and asked them each to give a brief description of how the mountains looked to them. Some words they used were: tall, strong, large, quiet, pretty, snowy (at the top) graceful, peaceful and green. We gave our own descriptions, and pointed out that the mountains were all of these things, and also very sturdy and stable at the bottom (the 'base') and very light and graceful at the top. The middle was just right-nice and strong holding the top and bottom together.

We demonstrated to them how to "be like a mountain in [their] bodies" by showing them "Mountain Pose". As each of them practiced Lisa used their descriptive words for reinforcement & pointed out key areas for them to think of:

• *feet slightly apart and even with each other toes pointed straight ahead
• spine straight
• tummy strong
• head lifted high
• eyes facing forward
• arms at sides
• heels and toes pressing down into the ground

*(Normally the pose is done feet together. However, the adapted version,  feet slightly apart, makes it easier for children with poor balance. Feet are gradually moved closer together as the student demonstrates he or she is ready.We use 15" diameter circles cut from regular yoga mats and have the kids place their feet on either outer edge of their"Peace Circle"). 

We had the children practice while on their mats. The mats gave them a boundary to work within. Then came the test to see which mountains were 'sturdy'. I walked around to Lisa then to the students and stood behind each to gently push the upper arms sideways to see if I could "Move the Mountains" left or right. As I began to apply pressure, each student responded by "pushing" back equally to stabilize against the amount of pressure I was applying. We used this opportunity to get feedback from the children themselves asking:

• Could I move them or Were they sturdy/stable/strong?
• If they moved when pushed, what could they do to be more sturdy?
• How could they put their feet (their 'base")  to be more sturdy?
• How could their arms help to be more stable? etc.

If they didn't know the answer then we made suggestions. The kids were aware and insightful with self-evaluation & did well with adjusting their own postures to be stronger immovable mountains. We even showed them how to practice "Mountain Pose" while seated in a chair.

Breathing was emphasized. "Breathing into your feet" and "back out your nose again" reminded the children to keep their breath flowing and be aware of their feet (sturday base) connecting them with the ground.

'Tiny Mountain' Pose

We talked about examples of when to use this posture, such as in line for the bus, in the cafeteria, at the grocery store and of course we specifically addressed dance recitals. (I said that my daughter used it when she got really nervous and it helped her stay calm and feel confident.) We reminded them that each one of them had a strong, beautiful, peaceful mountain inside and could remember to be like it whenever they needed to.

Our relaxation that evening reflected a "Peaceful Mountain" themed imagery for reinforcement.

Last night, our student's mother told us that this simple imagery and posture tool was a very useful one for her daughter and that she remembered to use it unprompted during a dance event last weekend. It kept her calm, focused, less nervous and able to stay in line waiting to perform. She made the connection between the strong peaceful nature of a mountain, and that of her own strong peaceful self  & she really enjoyed herself at the event.

The students continue to use the tools we give them and to teach us different ways to apply them in everyday life. Each class as I learn more about the group, I learn more about myself too.

I learn to be as trusting & willing to try new things as they are.

I learn that the analogies & words I use to teach them are also ones that I need to hear and remember for myself.

And I learn how to move mountains.

Or not.




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